How to Apply for Act 60: The Complete Step-by-Step Process
Act 60 individual investor applications are filed electronically through DDEC's incentives portal at incentives.ddec.pr.gov. The process runs from document collection through a 60–120 day DDEC review to decree grant.
Watch — every step in 3 minutes
Step 1: Confirm eligibility
Confirm you clear the prior-residency lookback and core requirements.
Step 2: Assemble the document package
Typically 2–8 weeks, varying wildly by preparedness. Expect to gather:
- Identity: passport and/or government ID for the applicant (and household members listed).
- Address history:documentation supporting where you've lived through the lookback period — the basis for the "new resident" determination.
- Sworn statements: required declarations under the incentives code, signed and, where required, notarized.
- Criminal background check:clean record evidence meeting DDEC's specification (recent issuance dates matter).
- Financial declarations: the financial disclosures the application requires.
Incomplete or inconsistent packages are the top driver of information requests and timeline slips.
Step 3: File through the DDEC portal
Create the portal account, complete the Chapter 2 individual investor application, upload the package, and pay the $750 filing fee. The filing date matters: it determines which regime applies under the 2026 changes — 0% for applications filed through December 31, 2026, 4% after.
Step 4: DDEC review (60–120 days)
DDEC's Office of Incentives reviews the application. Common events:
- Information requests — each round-trip adds weeks.
- Volume delays — expect the slow end of the range during deadline rushes.
Step 5: Decree grant and acceptance
On approval, the decree issues and acceptance steps follow, including the one-time acceptance fee ($5,000). The decree is a contract with the government of Puerto Rico with a 15-year term. Three clocks start immediately:
- The 2-year home-purchase clock — from the grant date, not your move date (requirements).
- Annual obligations — donation, annual report, $5,000 fee cycle begins (annual requirements).
- Federal filings — Form 8898 is generally required with your federal return for the year bona fide residency begins (worldwide gross income over $75,000), independent of anything DDEC does.
Step 6: Establish residency and start the evidence habit
The decree's value depends entirely on bona fide residency you can prove. Day counting and evidence capture (183-day rule) begin the day you land — not the day you first think about an audit.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Can I move before the decree is granted?
- Many applicants do — residency establishment and decree processing run on independent tracks. The decree regime is set by filing date; residency benefits start when residency is actually established.
- Do I need an attorney to apply?
- The application is a document-preparation exercise against published requirements; attorneys typically charge $3,000–$10,000 for it. Complex histories (borderline lookback facts, unusual income) are where individualized legal advice earns its fee. See costs.
- What causes rejections?
- Lookback disqualification, incomplete packages, and background-check issues are the recurring themes.
